潔凈手術(shù)室規(guī)劃
1.The positive pressure of not less than 10Pa shall be maintained in clean area compared with unclean area. The positive pressure of not less than 15Pa shall be maintained in clean area compared with the outside or the area connecting to the outside. The extrusion difference should not be greater than 30Pa.
潔凈區(qū)對(duì)與其相通的非潔凈區(qū)應(yīng)保持不小于10Pa的正壓,潔凈區(qū)對(duì)室外或?qū)εc室外直接相通的區(qū)域應(yīng)保持不小于15Pa的正壓,所有擠壓差均不應(yīng)大于30Pa。
2.The buffer room should be set between clean area and unclean area with area not less than 3m2, the cleanliness level should be at the same level as the side with high cleanliness and should not be higher than 1000.
潔凈區(qū)與非潔凈區(qū)之間應(yīng)設(shè)面積不小于3m2的緩沖室,其潔凈度級(jí)別應(yīng)與潔凈度高的一側(cè)同級(jí),并不應(yīng)高于1000級(jí)。
3.The number, size and air cleanliness level of operation room in the clean operation department should be determined according to the nature, scale, level and financial conditions of the hospital. For a comprehensive hospital, if class I clean operation room is required, the number of such clean operation room should not exceed 15% of the total number of clean operation room, but at least l room is necessary. One negative pressure clean operation room is optional if the condition
permits. For specialist hospitals, the number of especially clean operation room should be determined based on the actual needs.
潔凈手術(shù)部中潔凈手術(shù)室的數(shù)量、大小及空氣潔凈度級(jí)別,宜依據(jù)醫(yī)院的性質(zhì)、規(guī)模、級(jí)別和財(cái)力來決定。對(duì)于綜合醫(yī)院,需建I級(jí)潔凈手術(shù)室時(shí),該類潔凈手術(shù)室間數(shù)不應(yīng)超過潔凈手術(shù)室總間數(shù)的15%,至少l間;有條件時(shí)根據(jù)需要可設(shè)l間負(fù)壓潔凈手術(shù)室。對(duì)于??漆t(yī)院,特別潔凈手術(shù)室應(yīng)根據(jù)實(shí)際需要確定建設(shè)數(shù)量。
Cleanliness Room Purity Ranking and Wind Change Times / 潔凈室凈化級(jí)別及換風(fēng)次數(shù)
Class 級(jí)別 Number of the wind change/hour 換風(fēng)次數(shù)
100 Class 級(jí) ------ More than 100 / hour 100次以上 / 小時(shí)
1000 Class 級(jí) ------ 50-60 / hour 50-60次 / 小時(shí)
10000 Class 級(jí) ------ 20-25 / hour 20-25次 / 小時(shí)
100,000 Class 級(jí) ------ 15-20 / hour 15-20次 / 小時(shí)
300,000 Class 級(jí) ------ More than 10 / hour 10次以上 / 小時(shí)
1,000,000 Class 級(jí) ------ More than 10 / hour 10次以上 / 小時(shí)